‘Le règne animal‘ (2023), the second feature film of the French director Thomas Cailley, is a film that may confuse or disturb many of those who dare to see it. It is not recommended for those who do not like ‘horror’ films, but it is not a classic film in this genre either. It is an ecological and philosophical parable, but it is delivered in a package that is very different from that of art films. It’s also a coming-of-age film and a father-son relationship, but these take place under extreme conditions that challenge conventions and overturn generally accepted principles. It is a disturbing, powerful and original film that aims to stay in the memory of those who have seen it without ever trying to be likeable.
The scene that opens the film takes place in a huge traffic jam, something quite common on French roads. A father, François, and his son, Émile, are stuck in a car. However, the reason for the blockage is not at all common. A strange creature, half man – half bird, had escaped from an ambulance. In the world where the story takes place, strange phenomena occur. Some people, touched by a mysterious disease, begin to turn into animals. The process is gradual, at first there are signs, then they become hybrids, they can end up looking like monsters. Those untouched by the disease call them ‘creatures’ and intern them in special ‘centres’ surrounded by prison walls and barbed wire. François’s wife and Émile’s mother is one of those ill. On the way to the south of France, where she had been assigned to such a ‘centre’, a car accident occurs. We don’t know for sure if she survives. Father and son start looking for her in a forest populated by escaped ‘creatures’. The teenage son, going through the crises of age and the inherent conflicts with his father, begins to show the first signs of the disease.
We can watch ‘Le règne animal‘ as a horror film, but we can’t help but wonder whose behavior is monstrous. Of ‘creatures’ who aspire to freedom or of people who behave with them as human social groups have often behaved in history with those considered ‘foreigners ‘aliens’: with immigrants, with the natives of newly discovered territories, with those considered as belonging to ‘the lower races’, with the sick suffering from diseases that inspire fear. The directorial vision accentuates the sense of fantastical dystopia. The scenes that take place in the ‘human kingdom’ start with an appearance of normality thanks to the settings that are familiar to us (cars, a holiday village, a classroom, a supermarket) but each time a strange element appears that breaks the balance. Paradoxically, the scenes in a natural setting that represent the ‘animal kingdom’ are the ones that start from the fantastic to insert the emotions. Visually, some of these reminded me of James Cameron’s ‘Avatar’, although the investment was probably several orders of magnitude lower in the French film. Romain Duris and Paul Kircher create a permanent dynamic in the relationship between father and son, presenting us with a family cell that faces the hostile unknown and manages to stay together and understand each other even when words no longer can express feelings. Tom Mercier, whom I noticed in ‘Synonyms’, also appears in the film in a supporting but important role. ‘Le règne animal‘ is a special movie from many points of view. Many viewers will drop out somewhere in the middle. Those who will remain will be, in my opinion, the winers.